Thomas Archer (18? He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West. Sometimes disguised as a Union soldier, sometimes alone, sometimes in the company of other bushwhackers, Bill was always a very dangerous man. Convicted of murder, it is incredible that he only received five years in prison. He again led away government horses. [11] In 1958, Steve McQueen played Longley in Season 2, Episode 23 of Tales of Wells Fargo. He is remembered for his superior skill with revolvers and clever tactics in surprising his enemies. They were all innocent. The transaction was observed by John Thompson and William O. Blackmore, both ex-Missouri Partisan Rangers. Select this result to view Bill Wayne Outlaw's phone number, address, and more. Longley's account of this murder differs from that of his later killings, where he was more inclined to brag about shooting men than to try to divert blame to others. Longley later claimed that Wilson was killed by outlaws in 1870 in Brazos County, Texas, although conflicting evidence suggests he was actually killed in 1874 in Falls County, Texas. ?-1886) The leader of the Archer Brothers Gang, who terrorized Indiana in the mid-1880s, he and three of his brothers were hanged when they were finally caught. Note: One datum in support of this conclusion was that the grave contained a Catholic medallion (The Miraculous Medal, an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary) that Longley was reportedly wearing on the day he was hanged. Redman hid behind a saloon taking shots at the deputy as several local citizens ran into the street, chasing the fugitives out of town. The most clearly false story Longley told was of being captured and lynched in 1869 alongside one of Cullen Baker's outlaw gang, surviving when a lucky shot severed the rope he had been hanged from, and then joining Baker's riders. When he entered the saloon the cowboy shot him, killing him instantly. This surprise was their shock and his edge. Forrest Carter, born Asa Earl Carter, was a KuKluxKlan leader. David L. Anderson, aka William "Billy" Wilson, Buffalo Bill (1862-1918) - Most commonly known as "Billy Wilson," he was a member of Billy the Kid's Gang of rustlers. The Great Bushwacker had, himself, been bushwacked in the end. ?-1885) An outlaw and murderer, Apodaca was convicted of murdering the Nesmith family in White Sands, New Mexico. Fleeing again, Longley went to east Texas and became a sharecropper for a preacher, William R. Lay. Eastern District of Virginia (703) 299-3700. grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! Only after he was shot and wounded did he finally surrender. James Wasson (18? Bill Allen A Texas outlaw and robber, Allen occasionally rode with the Jesse Evans Gang. Under sina senare r tjnstgjorde han ocks som brottsbekmpare och amerikansk tullinspektr. They have made attempts to locate his burial site in order to relocate anything found to a family cemetery in Missouri. Duped, he began to pass the money and was arrested and indicted. There they shot him several times, robbed him, and buried him in a shallow grave. Following the siege at Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico), he was arrested with the rest of Billy the Kid's gang after surrendering to Pat Garrett and convicted in December 1880. Wilson was probably one of this group. Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated November 2022. Wilfred Webb Arrested for complicity in the robbery of an Army paymaster at Fort Thomas, Arizona on May 11, 1889. Charlie Bowdre. The transaction was observed by John Thompson and William O. Blackmore, both ex-Missouri Partisan Rangers. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. Hearing of this, Bill immediately set up in a rock shed next to the road close to the Deem home. Red River Tom Whealington A New Mexico outlaw, Whealington was shot and killed with Dick Rogers while attempting to break a friend out of jail in Springer, New Mexico on March 13, 1885. Some versions of Evan's killing claim he was a member of the Texas State Police; the TSP only existed from 1870 to 1873. He hid and watched the trail. He started calling. Also, there are no known pictures of Simp Dixon. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, William E. Walters, aka: Bill Anderson, Billy Brown, Bronco Billy, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). The real Josey Wales was a Confederate guerilla fighter, a bushwacker, an associate of the bloody Quantrill Raiders, horse rustler, deadly shot, and killer of many. They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. Longley left Texas and moved north to avoid the authorities and by May 1870, he had joined a gold-hunting party in Cheyenne, Wyoming. His unit was stationed at Camp Stambaugh. William Wall An outlaw member of the Wild Bunch, he was captured and sent to prison. But his family. The gold mining party travelled into the Black Hills of South Dakota, but a treaty with the Sioux prohibited mining, and the party disbanded when intercepted by a U.S. cavalry unit. Wild Bill Longley: A Texas Hard-Case, Frontier Press of Texas, Houston, 1953, Fuller, Henry Clay. He and the other men were imprisoned, but in 1899, Thomas Black Jack Ketchum confessed to the crime, and the three men were freed. In June 2001, it was officially reported that the remains from the grave site were indeed those of Bill Longley.[5]. He was killed in the line of duty in 1918. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. If passed and signed into law, the bill would give local governments the authority to allow the operation of so-called overdose prevention centers, sometimes known as safe injection sites. Donaciano Aguilar An outlaw sentenced to life imprisonment in New Mexico on November 24, 1909. Ham White A murderer and stage robber on the road between San Antonio and Austin, Texas. Jump to: Outlaw Summaries (name begins with) A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z. ~ Quotable ~ They just couldnt catch Bill Wilson. James Jim Anderson Brother to William Bloody Bill Anderson, Jim rode with QuantrillsRaiders during the Civil Warand with theJames-Younger Gangafterward. After the Civil War, many of the men who had become accustomed to violence and often having lost their lands or fortunes turned quickly to the other side of the law. In a strange twist of life imitating art imitating life, Carter later wrote in his autobiography in 1985 of his Scottish-Cherokee grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West. He was shot and killed by Sam Perry in Hillsboro, New Mexico Territory on July 16, 1879. Henry Antrim See William Bonney, aka Billy the Kid. This was not uncommon in the mountains at that time. [12] Longley is the title character in The Texan, a television series starring Rory Calhoun which aired on CBS from 1958-1960, which portrayed Longley as a noble wanderer.[13]. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. Mountain people of the Ozarks maintained a code of mind your own business. They didnt readily take anyone into their confidence. Bill Wilson maintained a neutral stance until his wife and children were brutalized by renegade Union soldiers on his farm on Corn Creek near Edgar Springs, Missouri. But, in the summer of 1861, just after the War had started, some horses were stolen from the Union government in the area by a Confederate guerilla gang. Working as a cowboy during his late teens, he moved to White Oaks, New Mexico in 1880 where he became the owner of a local livery stable. Billy Wilson (kanunsuz) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 Haziran 1918), Lincoln County Sava'ndan sonra Billy the Kid ile birlikte at sren , Billy Wilson takma adyla daha iyi tannan 19. yzyldan kalma bir Amerikan kanun kaayd . Sinker Wilson (18? Eastwoods partner read it and suggested buying the rights. Write a review. Closing his business the following year, he apparently received counterfeit money from the sale and was eventually indicted for passing the money in Lincoln County. Ellen Watson, a/k/a Cattle Kate(1861-1889) An alleged cattle rustler by those involved in the Johnson County War of Wyoming, Watson was actually innocent. His family moved when he was two years old and he was raised on a farm near Old Evergreen, Texas, in present-day Lincoln, Lee County, Texas, where he spent a large part of his childhood learning to shoot. They decided to rob him and ambushed him north of the small frontier town of Van Alstyne, shot him many times to ensure he was dead, robbed him and buried him in a shallow grave. U.S. Attorney's Office June 15, 2010. He is a true folk hero. Frank Wheeler A member of Selmans Scouts following the turmoil of the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Josey Wales was based on a real man and one that was reputedly as tough, violent and vengeful as Wales. A new reward was posted for Longley's capture. Fredrick Tecumseh Fred Waite (1853-1895) A Chickasaw Indian, Waite was a short-time member of Billy the Kids Gang and gunfighterfor the Regulators during the Lincoln County War in New Mexico but, would later serve as a lawman and prominent politician. This surprise was their shock and his edge. By 1867, Texas was fully under the control of the Union due to the Reconstruction Act. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. Later meeting up with Dave Rudabaugh, the three rode into White Oaks the following day and attempted to gun down deputy sheriff James Redman but were forced to flee after a crowd of 30 or 40 local residents took to the streets. A Mexican-American convicted of murdering his business partner on October 21, 1889. He and the others were tracked to a ranch house 40 miles away by a 12-man posse but they managed to escape. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, David L. Anderson, aka William Billy Wilson, Buffalo Bill, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). Jim Jamison was pardoned by Governor Crittenden and became a peace officer in Kansas and finally a Texas Ranger. Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, he moved with his family to southern Texas in the early 1870s. True or false, the stories are consistent with Longley's well-established racist character; in his own words he "was taught to believe it was right to kill sassy negroes"[8], Longley's account of killing a trail boss named Rector while en route to Wyoming in 1870 is similarly of unknown veracity.[9]. The original work on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. His appeal was denied in March 1878. Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, on November 23, 1860, David Lawrence Anderson moved with his family to southern Texas in the early 1870s. Encyclopedia of American Crime, Facts On File Inc., New York, 1982. He got several soldiers after him on the road, took the trail, and then left it, tricking the soldiers into riding into the quicksand. Charles Allen An outlaw, Allen robbed and killed a group of people in Virginia City, Montana, and was hanged by vigilantes. Bladder Allen An outlaw in Lincoln County, New Mexico, Allen was jailed for stabbing a man in White Oaks, New Mexico. B. Wilmeth. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 June 4, 1918) was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. Thinking it was a turkey answering them, the soldiers were drawn in. Easy answer. Charles G. Walrath After shooting and killing William Shook, Walrath was hanged. The next morning he continued north through Van Alstyne. He died in 1964, having spent his last 32 years in a mental institution. This was not uncommon in the mountains at that time. On November 29, Anderson and Billy the Kid were traveling in the open country near White Oaks when they were suddenly pursued by a local 8-man posse. Learn how your comment data is processed. He later died in the Enid, Oklahoma jail on September 7, 1895. He was arrested, convicted and sentenced that year, but escaped jail and remained at large for nine years until captured early in 1876. Both were hanged at 1:00 p.m. on March 26, 1869 in Sherman, Texas. [1] In 1875, he opened a saloon in Dodge City, Kansas, and in 1878, he became the town's deputy sheriff. Even when alone, Bill Wilson claimed to have three friends with him, his best horse and two six shooters. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - June 4, 1918) was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. In March 1870, a $1,000 reward for their capture was offered by the Union military authority. Story of the Outlaw Study of the Western Desperado. Still today, those tales of gunfighters, outlaws, and lawmen remain popular more than a century after their deaths. Bill Wilson went to Texas and his wife received a letter stating that he was killed for his wealth. Billy Wilson (outlaw) (1862-1918), American outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid; Bill Wilson (convict) (born 1880), convicted of murdering two individuals who were later found alive; Billy Roy Wilson (William Roy Wilson Jr., born 1939), United States federal judge; William Wilson (Illinois jurist) (1794-1857), Chief Justice of the Illinois . He is a true folk hero. Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. Killing Yankees had a side benefit: Bill confiscated their Army mounts and supplied the Quantrill Raiders with mounts for their many raids. Wanted for robbery and murder, he was captured by U.S. Deputy Marshals, Will Ayers, James Wilkerson, and Perry DuVall and taken to Fort Smith, Arkansas where he was hanged on January 16, 1890. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. ?-1885) Cherokee Indians, Arcine and William Parchmeal killed a traveler named Henry Feigel as he was making his way through Indian Territory in 1872. When the men who have been hunting Wales, finally think they have found him in a bar in Santa Rio, a prostitute and other locals cover for the outlaw, saying that Wales was killed in a shoot-out in Monterrey. His descendents would like to know. Arnett was playing in a local saloon when confronted, but choosing to shoot it out, he was killed. James Wheeler New Mexico outlaw Wheeler shot and killed Adolph Davidson in Chance City, New Mexico in April 1886. Both their horses were killed during the chase; however, they could both escape on foot. Longley then fled northward, accompanied by his brother, James Stockton Longley, who was later tried and acquitted of Anderson's murder. This militant crowd is comprised of uninformed and misinformed people looking at themselves as unfortunate, underpaid, underappreciated victims of capitalism, overwhelmed with jealousy that there are people who are everything they are not. You are going to have to take ownership over the education of your children ~ Rosemary Stein, MD, Kettle Moraine, Ltd. Wilson was probably one of this group. Tom slowed down and killed several, but his horse took too many bullets and Tom was killed. Robbing stages betweenColoradoand New Mexico, he was captured in 1881 by Sheriff Matt Kyle and sent to prison. He shaved his long beard to change his appearance. Hank Andrews A New Mexico outlaw, Andrews was lynched by vigilantes in February 1884 near Tularosa. George Red Buck Weightman (18? Bill Wilson was probably living around Sherman, Texas after the war. (The same book was later re-released by the publisher with a new name, "Gone to Texas," and that is the title that is credited in the movie credits.) It is not always easy to determine the status of material posted to the Internet with regard to fair use and public domain. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. William Alexander (18??-??) The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. With both of his revolvers drawn, he surprised them on the road and killed all four. The saloon/bordello/gambling house in the movie would have been that belonging to Jim, Jim Crow Chiles. Copyright Kettle Moraine, Ltd. 2017 2022. If you feel that something here has infringed your work please let us know and we will correct it immediately. On April 19, 1909, a vigilante mob of 150-200 men stormed the jail and dragged out Allen, along with Jim Miller, Jesse West, and D.B. On one occasion, Bill rode his horse from a main trail to the Little Piney River and back several times. The story of Bill Wilson has been told throughout the Ozark Mountains since he began his bloody career in 1861 to the present day. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. After the war, there was a $300 bounty on bushwhackers. He was captured in Chicago, Illinois. William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 - October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. He was a deadly shot and always had on both hips two .44-calibre six shooters. He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." Longley next possibly went to Grayson County, Texas, where two of his friends, Jim and Dick Sanders, were in jail. Dave Poole, one of Quantrill's Raiders. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. He watched and when one started lighting his pipe, Bill decided that this distraction was all the edge he needed. He was born William "Bill" Wilson (pictured below) in the Ozarks Mountains of Missouri of a well-to-do family. Then he became a speechwriter for George Wallace. Doroteo Arango Armbula, aka Francisco Pancho Villa (1877-1923) Outlaw, cattle rustler, and Mexican revolutionist, Pancho made numerous successful raids along the U.S. border. William Wilson, or variants, may refer to: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. At the time of this writing, Ronnie Atnip was a twenty year member of the Fannin County Historical Commission, a hobby historian and member of the Bob Lee Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in Bonham, Texas. On June 13, 1876, Longley rode out to his landlord's farm, found him milking a cow, and murdered him with a shotgun. Bill Wilson maintained a neutral stance until a confrontation with Union soldiers on his farm on Corn Creek near Edgar Springs, Missouri. Williams with the help of John Billee in the Kiamichi Mountains of Oklahoma. Hart was not killed, but did lose his left arm to a shotgun blast. Bill was never without at least two forty-four caliber six shooters. Sent to prison, he committed suicide in prison in 1885. Captain Dave Poole stayed in Sherman and became a successful rancher, spending a lot of his time brokering pardons for many of the Rangers. Sometimes disguised as a Union soldier, sometimes alone, sometimes in the company of other bushwhackers, Bill was always a very dangerous man. Longley shot at him several times, killing him. When the War ended, there was a $300 bounty on him, an immense amount at that time. Discuss This Book. ?-1890) An outlaw operating in Indian Territory, Willis robbed and murdered W.P. The murder was alleged to have been instigated by Longley's uncle, Caleb B. Longley, who had blamed Anderson for the death of his son, Cale, and urged Longley to take revenge. During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. Though he was guilty of other crimes, this one, he had not committed. Bill headed north a short distance and spent the night at the home of J. His name, they say: Mr. ?-1889) Wanted for gunning down two men in July 1888 in the Chickasaw Nation, Indian Territory; Allen was involved in a vicious gunfight with Deputy Marshal McAlester and his posse. The movie portrays Native Americans and especially an old Cherokee man as very sympathetically and fellow renegades and free spirits, like Wales. Horses were a great contribution to their cause. Outlaw Billy Wilson, Arkansas Dave Anderson, or Buffalo Billy according to History, grew up 80 miles from Corry, PA in Trumbull County, Ohio. His father, Sol Wilson, was a very well-to-do farmer who owned several slaves, but freed them before the Civil War. Anthony Wright was the son of former Presiding Justice Lewis F. Wright. William Walker (18? Warned that the suspect was armed, the sheriff knew the man and did not consider him a threat. There, he served as a crooked lawman when the Dodge City Gang was in control. William Brocius. Grant Wheeler (18? "I hope that Dixie Highway reinforces the notion that the Outlaws still matter, and that southern rock will always matter," he says. James Allen An outlaw, Allen killed James Moorehead in Las Vegas, New Mexico, allegedly over a dispute about eggs on March 2, 1880. At 1:00 pm Bill reported "a feeling of peace." At 2:31 p.m. he was even happier. Thompson and Blackmore over took him one mile north of Van Alstyne where now Highway 5 crosses a branch of Prong Creek. Billy the Kid Teenage Outlaw of the Southwest, Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). But, unlike the movie, the real man did not have as his driving force a vengeance for losing his family to murder by Union soldiers. Billy Wilson, Outlaw, and Lawman David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William "Billy" Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. [2] Longley was outraged when he found he was to be put to death, while Hardin had only been sentenced to twenty-five years in prison. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. He was released on January 11, 1900, along with Matt Warner. Harris Austin (18? He was released in 1890. [1] He received an average education for the time. One of the shots nicked the rope that was strangling Bill, and it ultimately snapped, saving the dying outlaw. Robbing stages between. Wilson.. He grew into a very tall, dark and handsome man62, with jet black curly hair and sparkling crystal blue eyes. Longley figures prominently in Louis L'Amour's 1959 novel The First Fast Draw, a highly fictionalized version of Cullen Baker's life. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. John Watts A cattle rustler who was killed by the militia in New Mexico in March 1883. After questioning Anthonys father and four brothers, and not learning anything, all five were shot in front of Anthonys mother. When the federal military reward was not forthcoming from state officials, however, Finney released Longley, possibly in exchange for a bribe from Longley's uncle, Alexander "Pres" Preston Longley, of California. William B. Legend says the Wild West outlaw Billy the Kidcattle rustler, gunslinger, murderer, escape artistkilled 21 people before he turned 21 years old, his age at death. Hearing of this, Bill immediately set up in a rock shed next to the road close to the Deem home. He was born William Bill Wilson in the Ozarks in Missouri of a well-to-do family. Longley had converted to Catholicism shortly before his death, as reported by the. They vouch for Josey, saying he is a local. On November 30, 1880, Billy the Kid's Gang, David Anderson, aka Billy Wilson, and Dirty Dave Rudabaugh rode into White Oaks, New Mexico, and ran into Deputy Sheriff James Redman. The only way socialism has any chance in America is for the education system to push it in schools. The best result we found for your search is Bill Wayne Outlaw age 80+ in Kingwood, TX in the Kingwood neighborhood. After the war, there was a $300 bounty on bushwhackers. The story does not end there. Longley and his friends went through the dead man's pockets, as Pryer Evans and Ned rode away. They reportedly also killed a freed slave woman in Evergreen. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. He hid in the trees by the trail leading back to the Union headquarters at Rolla, Missouri, and waited for the soldiers. Longley drifted around Texas for a time, and while gambling in saloons he became acquainted with noted gambler Phil Coe[3] In 1869, Longley and his brother-in-law, John Wilson, embarked on a crime spree through southern Texas. Wounded in the arm, he was taken back to Fort Smith, Arkansas, where the arm was amputated shortly before he was hanged on April 19, 1889. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. In accordance with Title 17 U. S. C. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. After these men were caught, they confessed and were tried and convicted. Bushwhacker Bill found out from a neighbor, Mary A. Arthur, that four Union soldiers had been by her place looking for him. They have made attempts to locate his burial site in order to relocate anything found to a family cemetery in Missouri. However, the walking prisoners overpowered their guard and the driver, killing them both and wounding another. The story of Bill Wilson has been told throughout the Ozark Mountains since he began his bloody career in 1861 to the present day.

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