He had at least 3 sons and 3 daughters with Mahala Cole Wilson. [133], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. 270 0 obj Learn more about merges . Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Official Records of the American Civil War, "Indebtedness and the Origins of Guerrilla Violence in Civil War Missouri", http://www.international.ucla.edu/economichistory/geiger/geiger_jsh_art_1.pdf, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", http://wsw.uga.edu/files/CW_Guerrilla_Historiography.pdf, "'Wildwood Boys' Brings Bloody Bushwacker to Life", http://cjonline.com/stories/012801/art_wildwoodboys.shtml, "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount 1774 to Present". Unexpectedly, they were able to capture a passenger train, the first time Confederate guerrillas had done so. only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. [39], A painting of the Lawrence Massacre, in which Anderson played a leading role, Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on Lawrence, Kansas, before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. In conjunction with the Confederate invasion of Missouri by Gen. Sterling Price, Anderson's gang sacked Danville, Florence, and High Hill in October, but failed to do serious harm to the federal communications net in Missouri or to render Price any practical assistance. one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. [44] (Guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers. William T Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. Local Subject . [44] Anderson personally killed 14 people. He visited the house of a well-known Union sympathizer, the wealthiest resident of the town, brutally beat him, and raped his 12- or 13-year-old black servant. date of birth . William Anderson was initially given a chilly reception from other raiders, who perceived him to be brash and overconfident. On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. At the head of 150 men, Cox rode north to the village of Albany, Missouri, where hed been told he would find the notorious bushwhacker. William T. Anderson (Confederate Guerrilla Leader) - On This Day William Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. casualty province . endstream [155] As the Confederacy collapsed, most of Anderson's men joined Quantrill's forces or traveled to Texas. Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Since its creation, women have helped make Central Park a unique and thriving public space. Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. YOUNGER HERE. Mary Ellen Mollie Anderson Doak This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the. [100] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. [62] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. [71], In early July, Anderson's group robbed and killed several Union sympathizers in Carroll and Randolph counties. Sorted by: Anonymous Cleaner Accidentally Destroys Ancient Scottish Pilgrimage Site, Inside The Case Of Chad Daybell, The 'Doomsday Leader' Who Allegedly Inspired His Girlfriend To Murder Her Children, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. 12729. There, his men briefly engaged a group of guerrillas loyal to Quantrill, but no one was injured in the confrontation. Anderson Webjudge william j. martnez. endstream Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. [78] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants as he sought fighters similar to himself. HW]o:}Z\&- He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. He was 24 years old. WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the Bill and his brother Jim bided their time, even pretending to make peace with their fathers killer. [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. [3] In 1857, the family relocated to Kansas, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove, Kansas. gH&u$yq.17Mt v(yeO==t/}t|P]Hyu-Ab5 NPavb-XMX|Dc5e;~~CN~e?NGDICD{lT_ p^mI}@2=}oJH K2+;%zn>biS'L4=|x>9`":25,e75C,(%v}X5k!yeTZzC:7agM|X&~c\fn~3]V=.3-2<=5# endstream His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. Anderson's men mutilated the bodies, earning the guerrillas the description of "incarnate fiends" from the Columbia Missouri Statesman. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. county of record . The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. [101][102] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. William T. Anderson image , view more William T. Anderson pictures. WebThree years later in 1839, they welcomed the addition of a son, William T. Anderson, to their household. En route, they entered Baxter Springs, Kansas, the site of Fort Blair. As a young man he made <>stream WebEnglish: William T. Anderson (1839 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was a pro- Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. Audio Performances. [144] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. His greatest opportunity came that day when he and 80 of his men, including a young Frank and Jesse James, dressed in stolen blue uniforms, entered Centralia, Missouri, looted the town, and stopped a train passing through. There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . Webwilliam t anderson statue william t anderson statue. [68][69] In the letters, Anderson took an arrogant and threatening, yet playful, tone, boasting of his attacks. At first, the Anderson brothers robbed pro-Union and pro-Confederacy civilians alike, seeking only to profit themselves. The real Anderson, according to the story, took advantage of his supposed death to move to Brown County, Texas, where he married and lived a settled and respectable life. After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. Relatives & Associates. One way that he sought to prove his loyalty to the Union was by severing his ties with Anderson's sister Mary, his former lover. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was forced by his Unionist neighbors to flee to Clay County, Missouri, where he became a guerilla leader notorious for leading raids along the Kansas-Missouri border and infamous for scalping his victims. Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. After the attack, one of Anderson's guerrillas scalped a dead militiaman. Cole Younger saw to proper funeral for Bloody Bill - Blogger william theodore anderson . The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. 2021. William Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. Anderson was laid to rest in an unmarked grave in 1864 after he was killed during the Civil War battle at Albany in southern Ray County. WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. The guerrillas gathered at the Blackwater River in Johnson County, Missouri. In response, Union militias developed hand signals to verify that approaching men in Union uniforms were not guerrillas. Locations paris, submarine, new york, William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. His father, William Senior, had tried his hand at a variety of get-rich-quick schemes including prospecting in the California Gold Rush before taking one last run at success in Kansas, moving his wife and children to his land claim near Council Grove in 1857. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . At least 40 members of the 17th Illinois Cavalry and the Missouri State Militia were in town but took shelter in a fort. Retrieved from [1], see Albert The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. endobj [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. Upcoming auctions ( 0 ) | William T [55] Anderson married Bush Smith, a woman from Sherman, Texas, who worked in a saloon. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" United States. for a movie William T Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. William T Reviews. Past auctions Birthplace: Hopkins County, Kentucky, USA, Died: October 26, 1864 [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. One of the bodies discovered was that of William Bloody Bill Anderson, a bullet hole drilled through his head behind the ear. [87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. wall name . William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. People . Then, read the dark facts about the Nueces massacre, when Confederate troops slaughtered Unionist German immigrants for resisting conscription. The trip was not successful: he returned to Missouri without the shipment, and stated that his horses had disappeared with the cargo. It was Anderson's greatest victory, surpassing Lawrence and Baxter Springs in brutality and the number of casualties. This action angered his men, who saw themselves as the protectors of women, but Anderson dismissed their concerns, stating that such things were inevitable.

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