Additional risks to the patients, as a result of the placement and stimulation of the lead in the area of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG), include pain from setting the stimulation parameters too high. To prevent injury or damage to the system, do not modify the equipment. Patients should avoid getting too close to these types of EMI sources, which include the following examples: commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces), communication equipment (such as microwave transmitters and high-power amateur transmitters), radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices, some medical procedures (such as therapeutic radiation, static magnetic field [SMF] therapy, and electromagnetic lithotripsy), and some medical devices (such as bone growth stimulators, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation [TENS] devices, dental drills, and ultrasonic probes). Store components and their packaging where they will not come in contact with liquids of any kind. Unlike other SCS systems, the Proclaim XR SCS system is recharge free. Damage to the system may not be immediately detectable. Electromagnetic interference (EMI). High-output ultrasonics and lithotripsy. Scuba diving or hyperbaric chambers. INTENDED USE This neurostimulation system is designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses to nerve structures. The clinician programmer and patient controllers are sensitive electronic devices that can be damaged by rough handling, such as dropping them on the ground. This means you can get hassle-free pain relief with a battery that lasts up to 10 years at low-dose settings** without ever needing to charge the system. Failure to push the short end of the soft tissue anchor into the ligament or fascia may result in lead migration and a procedure to revise the lead location. Patients who are implanted with nonadjacent multiple leads and patients who are sensitive to low stimulation thresholds may experience a momentary increase in their perceived stimulation, which some patients have described as uncomfortable or jolting. IPG disposal. Induced electrical currents may cause heating, especially at the lead electrode site, resulting in tissue damage. Before diving or using a hyperbaric chamber, patients should contact their physician to discuss the effects of high pressure on their implanted system. Return any suspect components to Abbott Medical for evaluation. Safety Info ID# Safety Topic / Subject Article Text 294: Spinal Cord Stimulation Systems: St. Jude Medical: Genesis, GenesisXP, GenesisRC, Eon, Eon C, Eon Mini, and Renew The Genesis, GenesisXP, GenesisRC, Eon, EonC, Eon Mini, and Renew neuromodulation devices (St. Jude Medical) used for spinal cord stimul. When inserting the lead-sheath assembly through the needle into the epidural space, tighten the lead stabilizer to prevent lead migration out of the sheath. A multicenter, prospective trial to assess the safety and performance of the spinal modulation dorsal root ganglion neurostimulator system in the treatment of chronic pain. In some environments, the use of wireless functions (e.g., Bluetooth wireless technology) may be restricted. Therefore, physicians should consider the following: Preoperatively, assess patients for the risks of depression and suicide. Do not suture directly onto the lead to avoid damaging the lead. The placement of the leads involves some risk, as with any surgical procedure. After CT scanning directly over the implanted or externally worn electronic medical device: Have the patient turn the device back on if it had been turned off prior to scanning. Do not use short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy (all now referred to as diathermy) on patients implanted with a neurostimulation system. Avoid excessive stimulation. Physicians should also discuss any risks of MRI with patients. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Abbott 's request to expand the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatibility with its Proclaim XR spinal cord stimulation system with . Neurostimulation should not be used on patients who are poor surgical risks or patients with multiple illnesses or active general infections. For patients who do not feel paresthesia, sudden stimulation changes are less likely to occur and distract them while operating motorized vehicles, machinery, or equipment. Operation of machines, equipment, and vehicles. Some antitheft devices, such as those used at entrances or exits of department stores, libraries, and other public places, and airport security screening devices may affect stimulation. ), Undesirable changes in stimulation, which may be related to cellular changes in tissue around the electrodes, changes in electrode position, loose electrical connections, or lead failure or breakage, Stimulation in unwanted places (such as stimulation of the chest wall), Epidural hemorrhage, hematoma, infection, spinal cord compression, or paralysis from placement of a lead in the epidural space Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage, Paralysis, weakness, clumsiness, numbness, sensory loss, or pain below the level of the implant, Pain or bleeding where the needle was inserted, Seroma (mass or swelling) at the implant site, Allergic or rejection response to device or implant materials, Hardware malfunction that requires replacing the neurostimulator, Pain from a noninjurious stimulus to the skin or an exaggerated sense of pain, Formation of reactive tissue in the epidural space around the lead, which can cause delayed spinal cord compression and paralysis and requires surgical intervention (Time to onset can range 23 from weeks to many years after implant.). Set the electrosurgery device to the lowest possible energy setting. Component disposal. Sheath retraction. New onset or worsening depression, which may be temporary or permanent, is a risk that has been reported with DBS therapy. Damage to the system may not be immediately detectable. Do not use short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy (all now referred to as diathermy) on patients implanted with a neurostimulation system. Energy from diathermy can be transferred through the implanted system and can cause tissue damage at the location of the implanted electrodes, resulting in a severe injury or death. If lithotripsy must be used, do not focus the energy near the IPG. Lead movement. In some environments, the use of wireless functions (for example, Bluetooth wireless technology) may be restricted. Equipment is not serviceable by the customer. The force of the instruments may damage the lead or stylet. Activities requiring coordination. Mobile phones. The safety and effectiveness of neurostimulation for pediatric use have not been established. The Proclaim TM SCS System is also the first upgradeable and recharge-free spinal cord stimulation system capable of delivering both tonic stimulation and Abbott's proprietary BurstDR stimulation waveform, a superior therapy designed to more closely mimic how pain signals travel to the brain. Patients should not use this neurostimulation system if they are pregnant or nursing. The abrupt cessation of stimulation for any reason will probably cause disease symptoms to return. Failure to do so can damage or cut the lead or sheath. The Prodigy MRI SCS System delivers effective pain relief through spinal cord stimulation (SCS) using Abbott's smallest implantable pulse generator (IPG). High-output ultrasonics and lithotripsy. If resistance is encountered, pull the needle out of the epidural space and then remove the sheath. and some medical procedures (such as therapeutic radiation and electromagnetic lithotripsy). Pediatric use. commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces). Confirm that no adverse conditions to MR scanning are present. Do not use a clinician programmer or patient controller in an environment where explosive or flammable gas fumes or vapors are present. Physicians should also consider underlying factors, such as previous neurological injury or prescribed medications (anticoagulants), that may predispose a patient to the risk of bleeding. Security, antitheft, and radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices. Store components and their packaging where they will not come in contact with liquids of any kind. Patient's age, as very young or very old patients may have difficulty performing required monitoring of the device. Proclaim XR SCS System Meaningful relief from chronic pain. If the lead is unable to deploy out of the sheath, inject sterile water or saline slowly to release tissue that may have entered between the sheath and the lead. If the lead extensions are routed in a loop, the loop will increase the potential for electromagnetic interference (EMI). Patients should cautiously approach such devices and should request help to bypass them. The use of high-output devices, such as an electrohydraulic lithotriptor, may damage the electronic circuitry of an implanted generator. Advise patients to not use their device when engaging in activities that might cause it to get wet, such as swimming or bathing. Damage to the lead body can cause improper function and stimulation or stimulation to areas other than the intended target. CRPS II (causalgia) is defined as a painful condition arising from damage to a nerve. Patients should cautiously approach such devices and should request help to bypass them. Safety for use of external defibrillator discharges on a patient receiving neurostimulation has not been established. If two systems are implanted, ensure that at least 20 cm (8 in) separates the implanted IPGs to minimize unintended interaction with other system components. Securing the lead with the lead stabilizer will mitigate this risk. Exposure to body fluids or saline. Device modification. Needle insertion. 71376 MAT-2006974 v2.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. Operation of machines, equipment, and vehicles. Activities requiring excessive twisting or stretching. Patient's mental capacity, as patients with cognitive impairment or those prone to developing dementia would likely have difficulty performing device-related tasks without assistance. Remove leads slowly. Abbott's Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation System Now Offers Expanded MRI Compatibility in U.S. - New U.S. FDA-approved labeling lifts restrictions on 60-centimeter Octrode leads,. Batteries can explode, leak, or melt if disassembled, shorted (when battery connections contact metal), or exposed to high temperature or fire. The BurstDR stimulation mode has not been evaluated for effectiveness in the diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) population. To correct the effect of interference with other devices, turn off the equipment or increase the distance between the equipment and the device being affected. Follow proper infection control procedures. Patients should not be dependent on drugs and should be able to operate the neurostimulation system. High stimulation outputs and charge density limits. If radiation therapy is required, the area over the implanted generator should be shielded with lead. Unless otherwise specified, all product and service names appearing in this Internet site are trademarks owned by or licensed to Abbott, its subsidiaries or affiliates. Interference with wireless equipment. Ensure the neurostimulator is off before initiating an electrocardiogram (ECG). Proclaim XR Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) System, Model 3660 and Model 3662 . Implantation of two systems. Output power below 80 W is recommended for all activations. (Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.). Nonadjacent leads can possibly create a conduit for stray electromagnetic energy that could cause the patient unwanted stimulation. Surgeon training. Surgical advice for removal. In some cases, symptoms may return with a greater intensity than what a patient experienced before system implantation (rebound effect). Component handling. All patients are advised to inform their healthcare professional that they should not be exposed to diathermy treatment. Unilateral or bilateral stimulation of the internal globus pallidus (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN) for the management of intractable, chronic dystonia, including primary and secondary dystonia, for patients who are at least 7 years old. The use of high-output devices, such as an electrohydraulic lithotripter, may cause damage to the electronic circuitry of an implanted IPG. Therefore, the literature and clinical studies represent the safety and effectiveness of this neurostimulation system. Security, antitheft, and radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices. Scuba diving and hyperbaric chambers. Preventing infection. Implantation of multiple leads. For more information about setting the magnet mode, refer to the clinician programmer manual or contact Technical Support. Explosive and flammable gasses. Electromagnetic interference (EMI). 2013;16(5):471-482. away from the generator and avoid placing any smart device in a pocket near the generator. Do not use excessive pressure when injecting through the sheath. However, advise patients who feel uncomfortable paresthesia during postural changes that they should not operate potentially dangerous equipment such as power tools, automobiles, or other motor vehicles. Removing each item in slow movements while holding the remaining components in place will assist this process.
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